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Рескрипт Императора Александра III
16 марта / 29 марта
– 1891 г. Рескрипт Императора Александра III
Император Александр III подписал рескрипт о строительстве крупнейшей в мире Транссибирской железной дороги: “Повелеваю ныне приступить к постройке сплошной через всю Сибирь железной дороги, имеющей целью соединить обильные дарами природы Сибирские области с сетью внутренних рельсовых сообщений”. В итоге Россия получила то, что лаконичнее всех выразил Петр Столыпин: “Восток проснулся, господа!”.
Удивительный фотоснимок обошел весь свет. Вдали от родного Петербурга наследник Российского престола Николай Александрович везет тачку с землей. Это происходило 19 мая 1891 г. во Владивостоке, и было символическим открытием строительства Великой Сибирской магистрали. Строительство Транссиба, продолжавшееся десять лет в тяжелейших геологических и климатических условиях, стало настоящим подвигом русских людей. За этот срок было проложено более семи тысяч километров железной дороги. Таких темпов строительства мир еще не знал.
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